1 100 2 https://cius-archives.ca/files/original/bae6c4d47cf82dbe5860ace0275b000a.pdf d75b6f00495027fb6242aa461d539509 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <h4>Books</h4> Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Emergence of Ukraine Self-Determination, Occupation, and War in Ukraine, 1917–1922 Subject The topic of the resource History of Ukraine World War I XX c. Ukrainian National Movement Eastern Europe Description An account of the resource The book The Emergence of Ukraine: Self-Determination, Occupation, and War in Ukraine, 1917–1922, is a collection of articles by several prominent historians from Austria, Germany, Poland, Ukraine, and Russia who undertook a detailed study of the formation of the independent Ukrainian state in 1918 and, in particular, of the occupation of Ukraine by the Central Powers in the final year of the First World War. A slightly condensed version of the German-language Die Ukraine zwischen Selbstbestimmung und Fremdherrschaft 1917–1922 (Graz, 2011), this book provides, on the one hand, a systematic outline of events in Ukraine during one of the most complex periods of twentieth-century European history, when the Austro-Hungarian and Russian empires collapsed at the end of the Great War and new independent nation-states emerged in Central and Eastern Europe. On the other hand, several chapters of this book provide detailed studies of specific aspects of the occupation of Ukraine by German and Austro-Hungarian troops following the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, signed on 9 February 1918 between the Central Powers and the Ukrainian People’s Republic. For the first time, these chapters offer English-speaking readers a wealth of hitherto unknown historical information based on thorough research and evaluation of documents from military archives in Vienna, Freiburg, Berlin, Munich, and Stuttgart. The first section of the book deals with military aspects of the German and Austro-Hungarian conquest of Ukraine in 1918, the suppression of uprisings, occupation, and retreat; it also discusses the administration of occupied territory, the economic utilization of the country, the occupying powers’ relations with the Ukrainian government, and the internal Ukrainian perspective on the occupation. The second section details developments in Ukraine between 1917 and 1922. The third section deals with the Central Powers’ policies toward Eastern Europe in general and Ukraine in particular, while the fourth and final section is an analysis of the international context of Ukraine’s efforts to establish a state during this period. This book is an essential resource for anyone interested in the history of the First World War and the modern history of Central and Eastern Europe. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Wolfram Dornik, Georgiy Kasianov, Hannes Leidinger, Peter Lieb, Alexei Miller, Bogdan Musial, Vasyl Rasevych Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available CIUS Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 2015 Alexei Miller Austro-Hungarian Empire collapse Austro-Hungarian military Austro-Hungarian occupation Bogdan Musial Central and Eastern Europe Eastern Europe policies economic exploitation Emergence of Ukraine First World War First World War in Ukraine Georgiy Kasianov German occupation Hannes Leidinger historical information History History of Ukraine independent Ukrainian state formation internal Ukrainian perspective international context military history occupation administration Peter Lieb Russian Empire collapse Treaty of Brest-Litovsk twentieth-century history Ukraine during 1917–1922 Ukraine’s state-building Ukrainian government relations Ukrainian People’s Republic Ukrainian state efforts Ukrainian uprisings Vasyl Rasevych Wolfram Dornik https://cius-archives.ca/files/original/3f05a993374630340abd09257f1dc423.pdf 84abfb21ed099b4a63fd9410ac8f2059 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <h4>Books</h4> Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Development in the Shadow: Studies in Ukrainian Economics Subject The topic of the resource Modern Ukraine Economics Economy Encyclopedia of Ukraine History of Ukraine Political Economy Description An account of the resource <em><strong>The Russian occupation of Ukraine under the tsarist and communist regimes exerted a decisive influence on the development of Ukrainian economics. The present collection of essays, written over a ten-year period, explores some of the pertinent issues. The 1917 Revolution can be taken as a logical dividing point for comparing the impact of the two different political and economic systems on the performance of Ukraine's economy and the welfare of its population. It appears that the effect of the Soviet regime was in general harmful to Ukraine. Relative to other Soviet republics, its economic growth was one of the lowest, and income per capita deteriorated. Despite the inferior performance of the Ukrainian economy, the Soviet regime continued year in and year out the unrequited transfer of part of Ukraine's national income to other regions of the USSR in greater amounts that its tsarist predecessor. Geopolitical considerations were the primary motivation. Analysis of most of the period since World War II suggests that, in order to achieve Soviet political and military goals, Ukrainian authorities had to be left without any real decision-making power, despite official propaganda to the contrary. In order to integrate Ukraine into the Russian Empire / USSR, it was not enough to control its economy completely: its intellectual base had to be destroyed as well. Before 1917, the imperial establishment tended to appropriate the contributions of Ukrainian scholars to economics — a practice that continued under the Soviets. The overall conclusion of this study is that Moscow's administration of the Ukrainian economy, regardless of the system in place, was detrimental to its performance and to the population's welfare, and dangerous to the survival of the Ukrainian nation itself. See Industry, Dolyna oil field, and Dnieper Hydroelectric Station in the Encyclopedia of Ukraine.</strong></em> Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Iwan S. Koropeckyj Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available CIUS Press, Edmonton Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource August 1990 Language A language of the resource English 1917 Revolution Communist Regime Dnieper Hydroelectric Station Dolyna Oil Field economic exploitation Economic Growth Economic History Economic Performance Economics Encyclopedia of Ukraine Geopolitical Considerations Imperial Russia Income Per Capita Industry Intellectual Suppression Iwan S. Koropeckyj National Income Transfer Political Systems Soviet Control Soviet Ukraine Tsarist Occupation Ukraine Ukrainian Economics Ukrainian Economy Ukrainian Welfare USSR Policies