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                  <text>Leonid Plyushch, Jurij Borys, Andrij Makuch, Keith Spicer</text>
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                <text>&lt;span style="font-size:13px;color:#000000;font-weight:400;text-decoration:none;font-family:Arial;font-style:normal;"&gt;CIUS Seminar Audio Part 1 and 2.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The final Institute seminar of the current academic year at the University of Alberta took place on March 30, 1978. Dr. J.-P. Himka spoke on "Ukrainian Politics in Galicia, 1860-78." Ukrainians in the crownland of Galicia underwent internal political differentiation in the early years of Austria's constitutional era, a differentiation that dominated western Ukrainian politics into the twentieth century. In the years 1860-78 three political groupings crystallized: Russophiles, Ukrainophiles, and Radicals. Russophiles, in reaction to Polish domination in Galicia, developed an orientation toward tsarist Russia, considering themselves Russians, and rejecting a separate Ukrainian identity. Ukrainophiles and Radicals, however, identified themselves with the Ukrainian nation and employed the Ukrainian vernacular of Galicia in their publications. Although Ukrainophiles and Radicals adopted a similar position on the national question, they differed on social issues. / The speaker outlined the development of the differentiation, emphasizing social and cultural motivating factors. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Found in &lt;a href="http://cius-archives.ca/items/show/1569"&gt;CIUS Newsletter Vol 2 Issue 4 (Spring 1978)&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;span style="font-size:13px;color:#000000;font-weight:400;text-decoration:none;font-family:Arial;font-style:normal;"&gt;John-Paul Himka&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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